@conference{Papavassiliou, Katsouros & Carayiannis 2010, author = "Παπαβασιλείου, Βασίλης and Κατσούρος, Βασίλης and Καραγιάννης, Γεώργιος", abstract = "Document image segmentation to text lines is a critical stage towards unconstrained handwritten document recognition. Although morphological operations proved to be effective in processing machine-printed documents for several issues, similar methods for unconstraint-handwritten documents lack accuracy. We propose an efficient method based on binary morphology for text-line segmentation in such documents. The basic steps of our approach are: a) subsampling and binary rank order filtering to enhance the text-line structures and b) applying dilations and (p,q)-th generalized foreground rank openings successively to join close and horizontally overlapping regions while preventing a merge in the vertical direction. The method tested on the benchmarking dataset of the ICDAR07 handwriting segmentation contest and show remarkable results ", address = "Kolkata, India", booktitle = "Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition 2010 ", doi = "10.1016/j.patcog.2009.05.007", month = "16-18 November 2010", organization = "IAPR", publisher = "IEEE computer society CPS", title = "{A} {M}orphological {A}pproach for {T}ext-Line {S}egmentation in {H}andwritten {D}ocuments ", volume = "1", year = "2010", }